Evolution on Earth has taken many different routes and produced many different adaptations. Life on other planets will be under the same laws of nature. There are things that probably won't evolve, like feathers, and things that will almost certainly evolve, like eyes.
I think "conventional" carbon based life will be the most common, if not the predominant form of life in the Universe.
The elements that make up life like us (carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen or CHON for short) are some of the most common elements in the universe. We may contain some other elements, but we're mostly CHON. Other elements such as silicon are less common in the universe, as are proposed "alternate solvents" such as ammonia and ethane.
There's also the issue of efficiency; silicon based life or life using another solvent might not be as efficient as "conventional" life. Carbon is really a reactive atom.
I'm in no way denying the possibility of such life, what I'm saying here is that the raw ingredients for carbon based life are the most common, and the most reactive. Heck, we could have had an early Earth populated by all sorts of life, based on silicon, phosphorous, you name it. Only that it was outcompeted by carbon based life.
Less radical forms of alternate biochemistry (alternate chirality or wholly alien complex molecules) could however be very common.